Click our 2012 photos to enlarge!
Click our 2012 photos to enlarge!
Dorchester Heights Monument!
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During the American War for Independence, British forces are forced to evacuate Boston following Patriot General George Washington's successful placement
of fortifications and cannons on Dorchester Heights, which overlooks the city from the south. Unknown to many but the offical purpose of the parade is to
officially celebrate that victory with a parade passing the Dorchester Heights Monument in honor of the men and women who climbed that hill to
prepare to fight to the death for freedom from the far superior British forces. The parade passes exactly where the colonial army and General George
Washington won their very first military victory ... and it was there where the underdogs actually began to think they just might win it all!
During the evening of March 4, Patriot General John Thomas, under orders from Washington, secretly led a force of 800 soldiers and 1,200 workers to
Dorchester Heights and began fortifying the area. The password to enter their encampment? ... St Patrick!
To cover the sound of the construction, Patriot cannons, besieging Boston from another location, began a
noisy bombardment of the outskirts of the city. By the morning, more than a dozen cannons from Fort Ticonderoga had been brought within the Dorchester
Heights fortifications. British General Sir William Howe hoped to use British ships in Boston Harbor to destroy the Patriot position, but a storm set in,
giving the Patriots ample time to complete the fortifications and set up their artillery. On March 17, 11,000 British troops and some 1,000 Royalists
departed Boston by ship and sailed to the safety of Halifax, Nova Scotia.
The bloodless liberation of Boston by the Patriots brought an end to a hated eight-year British occupation of the city, known for such infamous events as
the "Boston Massacre." For the victory, General Washington was presented with the first medal ever awarded by the
Continental Congress.
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